Opinion: The Proposed Oak Creek Golf Course Development: Be Careful What You Wish For

In Greek mythology there’s the story of the wealthy ruler, King Midas, who wished for the power to turn everything he touched into gold. Dionysus, the god of wine-making, grants him that wish. But Midas realizes the curse when his food, drink and daughter turn into solid gold, demonstrating the consequences of ill-considered desires – i.e., the proverb, “be careful what you wish for”. The Oak Creek Golf Course property is currently identified as a “Preservation Area” pursuant to the City initiative Resolution 88-1, which was approved by the Irvine voters in 1988. However, the Irvine Company (TIC) recently proposed an open space nature park and completion of the Jeffrey Open Space Trail (JOST) on roughly a third of the golf course. They also proposed, among other community benefits, building a new K-6 or K-8 school at no cost to the Irvine Unified School District. All this in exchange for developing a new Oak Park residential village consisting of 2,400 to 3,100 housing units. Those who wish to keep the Oak Creek golf course as a “Preservation Area” and deny the proposed TIC development should take the following into consideration:

State Housing Mandates Has Changed the “Landscape” In Irvine

In the past several years, the state legislature has passed housing mandate programs to address the housing crisis in California and reverse the shortage by compelling cities throughout the state to rezone certain areas for residential development. Cities that refuse to comply risk state fines, and even loss of local zoning control. To comply, the City of Irvine adopted a Comprehensive General Plan Update in August 2024 to facilitate required new housing in primarily three “Focus Areas” of the City:
  • Focus Area 1: Greater IBC (Irvine Business Complex) along Red Hill, Von Karman and Jamboree extending north and south of the 405 freeway
  • Focus Area 2: Spectrum area that encompasses areas surrounding the Irvine Spectrum Center
  • Focus Area 3: Great Park area
The General Plan Update added residential “overlay zones” to comply with the state mandate in each focus area which allows developers the right to build a specific number of residential housing units in each overlay zone. These housing units can be apartment rental units, attached condos or single-family homes for sale, or a combination of both. View the current zoning map for the City of Irvine in which the cross-hatched areas represent the approved residential overlay zones.

The Irvine Company Has the Right to Build 5,000 Units Next to the Oak Creek Golf Course

Focus Area 2 includes approved residential overlay zones that are next to the Oak Creek golf course. TIC owns 71 acres within those overlay zones, which gives TIC the legal right to build 5,000 housing units on those properties. See figure 1 below.

Figure 1: TIC Properties with Approved Overlay Zones for 5,000 Housing Units (Circled)

The City cannot deny a proposed residential development in those overlay zones as long as TIC complies with city design standards, building & grading permits, safety codes, and traffic analyses.

The Irvine Company’s Proposed Development vs 5,000 Units in the Overlay Zones: What’s the Difference?

Option A: TIC’s proposed development. TIC’s recent proposed development consists of:
  • A public nature park and trail on about a third of the golf course which will complete the JOST trail that begins just past Portola Parkway in the north, down to Quail Hill in the south.
  • A new K-6 or K-8 school at no cost to IUSD, which will reduce overcrowding at nearby schools in Woodbridge, Cypress Village and other areas.
  • Potential negotiated community benefits and money for expanding Irvine Connect transit, affordable housing, or other high demand City amenity.
  • A new Oak Park residential village consisting of 2,400 to 3,100 housing units.
Option B: 5,000 Units on the Approved Overlay Zones Next to the Golf Course. This alternative option consists of:
  • A denser development of 5,000 housing units – apartments, for-sale condos or homes, or both.
This option will NOT include:
  • A public nature park and completion of the JOST trail.
  • A new K-6 or K-8 school – which means nearby, existing IUSD schools will see an influx of new students from the development, overcrowding classes and school campuses.
  • NO possible negotiations for additional community benefits and money, such as expanding Irvine Connect.
Keep in mind, the TIC can easily close the existing commercial buildings on the approved overlay zones and raze the buildings for residential development. They have the authority to do that.

Huntington Beach Spent Millions and Lost in Trying to Disregard the Housing Mandates

Cities have unsuccessfully tried to ignore the state housing mandate with a resounding thud. Recently, the city of Huntington Beach, spending years and millions in legal costs, lost their case at every level within the state court system, including the California Supreme Court which refused to hear their case this past December. Irvine will see similar unsuccessful – and extremely expensive – legal efforts should it try to deny TIC’s right to pursue the alternative option to build 5,000 units on the approved overlay zones next to the golf course. This must be avoided given the City’s less than ideal financial situation.

The Irvine Company Owns the Golf Course and Can Do What It Wants – While Still Obeying the Current Zoning

TIC is the owner of the golf course property and has already closed the golf course restaurant. And as the owner, TIC cannot be forced by the City to continue running the golf course and driving range, if it does not want to. The Oak Creek golf course is not a public “open space” like Bommer Canyon which is city-owned. Only golfers, who want to pay up to $230 to play golf there, can enter and walk on the property. The golf course property is currently zoned as 1.4 Preservation in which the zoning ordinance requires TIC to “maintain land in a natural, undeveloped state”. TIC can abide by the 1.4 zoning, while simultaneously fencing off the property from the public. TIC can also shut down the golf course while it bides its time for a future opportunity to negotiate a development deal.

A Word About Traffic in Irvine

Irvine has tripled in size and is now a main employment hub for those who live in Southern California. However, due to the lack of affordable housing in and near Irvine, according to a UC Irvine study, the majority of those who work in Irvine – 56 percent – do not live here. This means every weekday, about 90,000 come into Irvine for their work. That represents about 90,000 additional cars that clog up our streets, twice-a-day, as they drive into Irvine to work and leave to return home. (Note that the 2022 UCI study is already out-of-date, as it does not include the thousands of new workers who drive into Irvine at the city’s new medical centers: UCI Health, City of Hope, Hoag Health Center, and the soon-to-be-opened, $500 million expansion of Hoag Hospital Irvine.) Those who complain that the proposed TIC residential development will increase traffic have not considered that the TIC development can reduce overall traffic in which some of those +90,000 workers may finally be able to live in Irvine, near their work.

Conclusion

Demanding that the Oak Creek Golf Course remain a “Preservation Area” per Resolution 88-1, and rejecting TIC’s proposed, lower-density development that will include a nature park, completion of the JOST trail, a free K-6 or K-8 school, and other potential community benefits, means that Irvine residents will see a different – and worse – outcome. And that is a denser development of 5,000 units on the overlay zones that are next to the golf course. This alternative plan will NOT include any amenities such as a nature park, completion of the JOST trail, a new K-6 or K-8 school, nor any additional, negotiated community benefits and money. Those who wish to keep the Oak Creek golf course as a “Preservation Area” and deny the proposed TIC development should take all of this into consideration before deciding on which is a better solution for our City. Remember King Midas when it comes to the Oak Creek golf course. As King Midas discovered, getting what you wish for sometimes produces an undesired outcome.
Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Irvine Watchdog.

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